Back Orthopaedic Case · 03

Tibial tuberosity avulsion fracture

Tension-band repair of an avulsion fracture in a juvenile French Bulldog.

PatientRalph
Patient detailsFrench Bulldog · 25 weeks · Male entire
ProcedureTibial tuberosity avulsion repair
Content advisory: This page contains explicit clinical imagery (anatomical structures, surgical procedures or X-rays) intended for veterinary professionals.

Ralph presented with non-weight-bearing lameness in his left pelvic limb following a jump over a baby gate. On examination, there was localised pain and inflammation over the tibial crest.

Imaging

Lateral radiographs revealed a complete avulsion of the left tibial crest, along with a mild lesion at the distal pole of the patella. The contralateral right limb is shown for reference, demonstrating a normal appearance of the tibial crest growth plate.

Affected left limb
Fig. 1 — Affected left limb
Contralateral right limb
Fig. 2 — Contralateral right limb

Surgical repair

A medial approach to the proximal tibia was performed. The avulsed tibial tuberosity fragment was identified, anatomically repositioned and stabilised with two 1.2 mm Kirschner pins and a 1 mm tension-band wire.

Post-op lateral view
Fig. 3 — Post-op lat view
Post-op cd-cr view
Fig. 4 — Post-op cd-cr view

Recovery

At the first post-operative recheck (3 days), Ralph was already weight-bearing with moderate lameness, and the surgical wound demonstrated excellent early healing. Six-week follow-up radiographs showed good ossification and healing of the fracture line, with progressive improvement also noted in the patellar avulsion lesion.

6 weeks post-op recheck lateral view
Fig. 5 — 6 weeks post-op recheck lat view
6 weeks post-op cd-cr view
Fig. 6 — 6 weeks post-op cd-cr

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